Mehmed II, known as Mehmed the Conqueror or Mehmed Fatih Sultan (Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror), was the Ottoman Sultan who reigned from 1444 to 1446 and then from 1451 to 1481. He is renowned for his military prowess, particularly for capturing Constantinople in 1453, which marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and established the Ottoman Empire as a major power in the region. Mehmed II's reign was characterized by significant military campaigns, administrative reforms, and cultural advancements, leaving a lasting legacy as one of the most influential rulers in Ottoman history. His title "Fatih" means "Conqueror" in Turkish, a testament to his most famous achievement.
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